Q: My child was discharged after pneumonia and enteritis, but has a fever again. Should I observe?
- Myeongchan Kim
- 5 days ago
- 2 min read
Medically reviewed by Sang Hyun Ahn, MD
Content edited by Myeongchan Kim, MD
This post is a dramatization of a question and answer session experienced by our actual medical reviewers. Please note that this content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.

Question:
My child was recently hospitalized for pneumonia, followed by another hospitalization for enteritis. We were just discharged last Sunday, but suddenly, my child has developed a fever again today. Fortunately, the child does not seem lethargic. Is it okay to just give a fever reducer and observe them at home?
Answer:
You must be very worried that the fever has returned so soon after your child's discharge. Having consecutive hospitalizations for pneumonia and enteritis means your child's immune system is likely still weakened. Any new fever after a recent discharge requires careful observation.
Please monitor your child closely for the following:
• The exact body temperature.
• Any signs of fast breathing or chest retractions (the chest sinking in with each breath).
• A worsening cough or the sound of phlegm.
• Any return of diarrhea or vomiting.
Since your child is not lethargic at the moment, you can manage the symptoms at home by doing the following:
• Administer a fever reducer and observe their condition for 1 to 2 hours.
• Provide fluids frequently in small amounts to maintain hydration.
• Keep a written record of their temperature and any accompanying symptoms.
⚠️ Please visit the Emergency Room immediately if you notice:
• Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath.
• A persistent fever of 38.5°C (101.3°F) or higher.
• Sudden lethargy, weakness, or lack of responsiveness.
• Signs of severe dehydration (such as a significant decrease in urine output).
Because of your child's recent hospitalizations, there is an increased risk of reinfection or complications. If your child's condition does not improve by tomorrow morning, please make sure to visit your pediatrician for a proper in-person evaluation.

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